-able. a. == inclined to be;likely to be done
| acceptable 可接受的
| readable 可讀(認)的
| adaptable 可適應的
|
-age. n. == the action,result or state of
| shortage 缺乏，短缺
| reportage 報告文學
| parentage 出身，門第
|
-al. n. == the action of,the person of
| refusal 拒絕
| proposal 建議
| approval 認可
|
| criminal 犯罪分子
| rival 競爭者
| arrival 到達者
|
-al. a. == inclined to be;connected with;pertaining to
| colonial 殖民的
| natural 自然的
| political 政治的
|
-ed.[過去分詞作定語] == 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done by
| spirited(heated) argument 熱烈的討論
| honeyed word 甜言蜜語
| distracted 心情紛亂
|
-ee. n. == one who receives
| testee 考生，被測驗者
| trainee 運動員，受訓練的人
| payee 受款人
|
-er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. == doer;device for
| fighter 戰士，戰鬥機
| radar 雷達
| pioneer 先鋒隊員
|
-ic/ical. a. == relating to;resembling
| scenic 風景的
| geometric 幾何的
| geographical 地理的
|
-ess/ine. n. == female
| actress 女演員
| heroine 女英雄
| mayoress 女市長
|
-ful. a. == full of
| handful 一把，一撮
| mouthful 一口
| cupful 一滿杯
|
-fy. v. == make;reinforce
| intensify 強化，加強
| purify 淨化
| clarify 澄清
|
-hood. n. == condition;state
| childhood 兒童期
| brotherhood 手足之情
| bachelorhood 獨身生活
|
-ile. a. == likely to be
| hostile 敵意的
| fragile 易碎的
| versatile 多才多藝的
|
-ility. n. == quality of
| feasibility 可行的
| servility 奴性，卑屈
| mobility 易動的
|
-ing. a. == having the quality of
| disturbing 令人不安的
| surprising 令人吃驚的
| encouraging 振奮人心的
|
-ion/ation. n. == action of;process of
| indication 指示
| relaxation 放鬆
| perfection 完美無缺
|
-ish. a. == having the quality of
| childish 幼稚的
| bookish 書生氣的
| devilish 魔鬼似的
|
-ism. n. == doctrine;belief
| capitalism 資本主義
| adventurism 冒險主義
| opportunism 機會主義
|
-ist. n. == 1)believer in. 2)expert of
| romanticist 浪漫主義作家
| economist 經濟學家
| nationalist 民族主義者
|
-istic. a. == full of
| realistic 現實的
| artistic 藝術的
| humanistic 人道的
|
-ive. a. == inclined to;having the quality of
| instructive 有教育意義的
| offensive 進攻性的
| constructive 建設性的
|
-ize. v. == make or cause to become
| realize 實現
| organize 組織
| popularize 普及，推廣
|
| finalize 使...了結
| economize 節省，節約
| industrialize 工業化
|
-less. a. == without
| jobless 失業的
| tireless 不倦的
| countless 數不清的
|
-let. n. == little
| booklet 小冊子
| townlet 小鎮
| houselet 小房子
|
-like. a. == having the quality of
| childlike 孩子般的
| warlike 好戰的
| businesslike 事務式的有條理的
|
-logy/-ology. n. == study of
| sociology 社會學
| ecology 生態學
| methodology 方法論
|
-ment. n. == 1)result of. 2)agency of. 3)state of
| improvement 改良，進步
| government 政府
| disappointment 失望
|
-ness. n. == condition or quality of being
| eagerness 渴望
| carelessness 粗心
| emptiness 空洞，空虛
|
-ous/-ious. a. having the quality of
| famous 著名的
| advantageous 有優勢的，有利的
| mysterious 神秘的
|
-ship. n. == state of
| friendship 友誼
| partnership 合作夥伴
| fellowship 交情，夥伴關係
|
-some. a. == full of
| burdensome 累贅的，沈重的
| troublesome 麻煩的
| laboursome 費力的
|
-ty. n. == condition of being
| security 保險
| safety 安全
| loyalty 忠誠
|
-ure. n. == 1)act or fact of. 2)result of being
| culture 培養
| failure 失敗
| closure 圈地
|
-y. a. == full of
| clumsy 笨拙的
| tricky 狡猾的
| hairy 毛茸茸的
|
